Tuesday, July 29, 2014

A Post-Blockbuster Look Toward Competing in 2015

Back in June, I wondered in these spaces about what it would take to build a 2015 contender in Wrigleyville. Naturally, since then, a whole boatload has changed. Of the moves I proposed, only two of the five proposed moves are still possible after Jeff Samardzija was traded to Oakland (and not extended), Jason Hammel was traded to Oakland (and not Milwaukee), and Seth Smith was extended by San Diego (thus avoiding free agency after the season). With the Oakland blockbuster in our rearview mirror and team spending down to Sandberg-era levels, here's another proposed plan for the next few months to make the 2015 (and beyond) Cubs into serious players. This is all contingent on General Manager Jed Hoyer having spoken the truth when commenting that the team is ready to spend on veteran talent this winter, returning the payroll at least to the $100M range where it lived for over a decade.

Again, just like last time, I'm thinking big but nonetheless within the realm of reason. Every player is on the table.
 
Smaller Transactions: Cubs trade UTIL Emilio Bonifacio, IF Luis Valbuena, RP Wesley Wright, and RP James Russell to various contending teams
Why the Cubs Do It: Because none of those players are key contributors and all have some value to contenders. They should generate some kind of return. 2B Darwin Barney has already moved to the Los Angeles bench. OF Justin Ruggiano is the one tricky guy to me as he could be kept as a bridge starter/excellent reserve. As always, dealing him is predicated on the expected return. Any return for Bonifacio is a good return given his complete nosedive after early April, Valbuena is about to lose his regular playing time, and non-impact relievers almost always return more via trade than they should. The Cubs should take advantage of that. I'd throw Chris Coghlan in this boat, but it looks like the club believes in his bat, so I'll give him the benefit of the doubt.

Transaction #1: Cubs sign SP Jon Lester to a 6-year, $135M contract covering 2015-2020
Why Lester Does It: The Cubs are on the upswing, he is familiar with the championship-building front office, and there's a whole lot of cash helping him make his decision.
Why the Cubs Do It: Yes, this is a boatload of money, but Lester costs only cash (and probably a 2nd round pick) with remarkable consistency from a lefty who produces at star levels. These kinds of players are rarely available and the ability to acquire one for only money at a time when the Cubs should have plenty of it makes too much sense, even if they pay the loser's tax in the form of the sixth year.
Closing Thought: Finding a top-of-the-rotation starter is rather obviously the biggest need for the team this winter.

Transaction #2: Cubs sign C Russell Martin to a 4-year, $52M contract covering 2015-2018
Why Martin Does It: As a catcher in his 30s, this is probably his last shot at a big deal. Pittsburgh is well-positioned to contend through his useful years, but the Cubs are too while offering more cash.
Why the Cubs Do It: Because (1) Martin is either a very good player or a star, depending on the year, and (2) it addresses what remains the organization's biggest position of weakness. Martin's defense alone should cover the cost of this deal, and he has shown big power and big on-base ability in the past, though rarely at the same time. They don't need him to be a star.
Closing Thought: Hurting a division rival is helpful too. Especially when it frees you up to make additional big moves.

Transaction #3: Cubs trade SS Starlin Castro, CF Albert Almora, SP Travis Wood, and SP Tyler Skulina to New York Mets for SP Zack Wheeler, SP Noah Syndergaard, SP Rafael Montero, SP Steven Matz, and SP Robert Whalen
Why the Mets Do It: After the trade, their rotation features some combination of Matt Harvey, Jacob deGrom, Bartolo Colon, Wood, Jon Niese, and Dillon Gee. Plus, they've got the financial flexibility to add a premier starter such as Max Scherzer. They've needed a shortstop since Jose Reyes left and a center fielder for just as long. With one deal, they address all of their needs while moving the fly ball-leaning Wood into a better home park.
Why the Cubs Do It: The Almora-for-Montero portion is largely a positional flip of players with comparable value. Skulina and Whalen are both A-ball pitchers albeit with different skill sets as Skulina has the big body to support a power arsenal while Whalen uses a power sinker to throw ground balls. The rest of the deal breaks down to Castro and Wood for Wheeler, Syndergaard, and Matz. I think Wheeler and Syndergaard is too much for Castro while acknowledging that a handful of folks - including some of whom I trust - think that Castro is more valuable than the pitching pair. Regardless, grabbing two arms for the 2015 (and beyond) rotation that both have top-of-the-rotation ability is just too much for me to pass up. Even for folks on the fence, converting the middling Wood into power-lefty Matz should tip the scales.
Closing Thought: The Cubs likely make this move only if they believe that SS Addison Russell is (1) a better defender than Castro, and (2) likely to be ready for a Major League job by early-to-mid-2015. I'm in that camp.
 
Transaction #4: Cubs trade C Welington Castillo and OF Justin Ruggiano to Boston Red Sox for SP Brian Johnson and OF Bryce Brentz
Why Boston Does It: Unless Brock Holt's .373 BABIP is real (it isn't), their outfield is in a really bad spot. Unless they're ready to give Christian Vazquez the everyday catching job (they're not), they need someone to bridge the gap to Blake Swihart. Castillo and Ruggiano fill two holes quite nicely for Boston.
Why the Cubs Do It: Castillo is superfluous with Martin on board and Ruggiano is homeless in the new Cubs outfield when the barrage of kids show up. Both would have plenty of value to the 2015 Cubs, but they'd have a longer term impact if they turned into Johnson and Brentz. Brentz has big righty power but contact issues at AAA; he projects as a reserve bat. Johnson was a supplemental first round choice in 2012, and the 6'3", 225 lbs. lefty has zoomed through the Boston system thanks to a polished approach to pitching. He's probably a 5th starter/swingman and the Cubs need a few more of those.
Closing Thought: This also saves about $6M in 2015 payroll and obviously more in the future.

That's four big transactions this time: two trades and two free agent splashes. Here's the revised 2015 roster by May or June, depending on when all the kids show up:

Starting Pitchers
Jon Lester - $22.5M
Jake Arrieta - $4.5M (approximately)
Zack Wheeler - $0.52M
Noah Syndergaard - $0.52M
Edwin Jackson - $11M

Analysis: That rotation features two stalwarts at the top with a pair of big-name, big-armed kids. And then Edwin the rebound candidate. The rotation costs $39.04M in 2015 with an arbitration raise for Arrieta the only expense increase for 2016; as an aside, Arrieta's arbitration salary is exceptionally difficult to project. Those are five massive arms with all of the Cubs pitching prospects ready to fill in the gaps as Kyle Hendricks and Dallas Beeler are the most likely names to find starts. The Cubs could certainly deal Edwin if an acceptable offer came their way.

Relief Pitchers
Hector Rondon - $0.52M
Neil Ramirez - $0.52M
Justin Grimm - $0.52M
Arodys Vizcaino - $0.53M
Pedro Strop - $1.9M (approximately)
Zac Rosscup - $0.52M
Brian Schlitter - $0.52M
Dallas Beeler - $0.52M

Analysis: No change here. Still an exciting bullpen for an absurd $5.55M. Armando Rivero and Blake Parker are still lurking for jobs in this scenario with Beeler living as the Villanueva-style long man. We've got plenty of arms and with Rondon and Ramirez both looking incredibly sharp, the arrow is decidedly pointing up.

Catchers
Russell Martin - $13M
Rafael Lopez - $0.52M

Analysis: Martin fills in the previous weak link, converting it to a position of strength. Lopez would definitely not be handed the backup job as he hits for no power, although his on-base skills have translated reasonably well from AA to AAA.

Infielders
Anthony Rizzo - $5M
Addison Russell - $0.52M
Kris Bryant - $0.52M
Javier Baez - $0.52M
Logan Watkins - $0.52M

Analysis: If Valbuena isn't dealt, he figures to stick around as the primary infield reserve. If he is dealt, the team could opt for an all-bat, no-glove reserve given the defensive flexibility of Russell, Baez, Watkins, and OF Arismendy Alcantara. This infield should go, from right to left, Rizzo, Baez, Russell, and Bryant. Holy smokes, it got even better since June (thanks Addison!). $7.08M gets the group in 2015.

Outfielders
Jorge Soler - $2M
Arismendy Alcantara - $0.52M
Chris Coghlan - $1.75M (approximately)
Junior Lake - $0.53M
Ryan Sweeney - $1.5M

Analysis: I said a few months ago that I thought Alcantara was bound for CF given his skill set and roster construction. Obviously that proved prescient. This projected outfield is a bit aggressive given Coghlan's relatively recent offensive emergence and his horrendous defensive production thus far as well as pushing Soler into a full-time MLB job. The club has been mentioned as players for Rusney Castillo, and depending on price/evaluation, Castillo makes tons of sense here, especially given that the group costs just $6.3M so far.

Given a $39.04M rotation, $5.55M bullpen, $13.52M catchers, $7.08M infield, and $6.3M outfield, the total spending for 2015 would be $71.49M on the 25-man roster, remarkably and almost impossibly under 2014's Opening Day total without even including nearly $15M of dead money for Alfonso Soriano and Scott Hairston. Filling the remainder of the 2015 40-man roster with minimum salary players, the 40-man number would reach approximately $79.29. Adding in contract buyouts for Kyuji Fujikawa and Jose Veras gets the number to just $80.09M.

So there it is. The Cubs could field a strong, exciting rotation with a similarly explosive lineup and excellent bullpen for $80M. Wow. While I did deal away Albert Almora (who I'm not high on to begin with, even though he faked me out for a bit at Spring Training), I built this roster holding onto every other useful youngster including Jacob Hannemann, Kyle Schwarber, Billy McKinney, Dan Vogelbach, Pierce Johnson, C.J. Edwards, Jen-Ho Tseng, Paul Blackburn, Juan Paniagua, etc.

Given the transactions above, the lineup would be as follows:

CF Alcantara
SS Russell
1B Rizzo
3B Bryant
2B Baez
RF Soler
C   Martin
LF Coghlan

There would be growing pains with the youngsters and injuries are always a risk. But come on, that's nasty. That octet playing behind a rotation of...

SP1 Lester
SP2 Arrieta
SP3 Wheeler
SP4 Syndergaard
SP5 Jackson
SP6 Hendricks
SP7 Beeler
SP8 Montero

...is basically the dream. I know that this world will never exist, but I don't care. I'd love it so darn much.

This also maintains plenty of payroll flexibility by operating with a low payroll and talent flexibility by holding onto every non-Almora prospect. The projected expenses through 2017 remain eminently reasonable:

2016
Rotation: $43.58M (Lester ($22.5M), Arrieta ($9M), Wheeler ($0.55M), Syndergaard ($0.53M), Jackson ($11M))
Bullpen: $11.28M (Rondon ($4M), Ramirez ($0.53M), Grimm ($0.54M), Vizcaino ($2M), Strop ($2.6M), Rivero ($0.53M), Rosscup ($0.54M), Beeler ($0.54M))
Catchers: $13.53M (Martin ($13M), Lopez ($0.53M))
Infield: $7.13M (Rizzo ($5M), Baez ($0.53M), Bryant ($0.53M), Russell ($0.53M), Watkins ($0.54M))
Outfield: $7.61M (Soler ($3M), Alcantara ($0.54M), Schwarber ($0.53M), Coghlan ($3M), Lake ($0.54M))
TOTAL: $83.13M

2017
Rotation: $44.62M (Lester ($22.5M), Arrieta ($15M), Wheeler ($6M), Syndergaard ($0.56M), Hendricks ($0.56M))
Bullpen: $17.42M (Rondon ($7M), Ramirez ($0.55M), Grimm ($0.56M), Vizcaino ($3M), Strop ($3.5M), Rivero ($0.55M), Rosscup ($1.7M), Beeler ($0.56M))
Catchers: $13.55M (Martin ($13M), Lopez ($0.55M))
Infield: $9.21M (Rizzo ($7M), Baez ($0.55M), Bryant ($0.55M), Russell ($0.55M), Watkins ($0.56M))
Outfield: $10.61M (Soler ($3M), Alcantara ($0.56M), Schwarber ($0.55M), Coghlan ($5M), Lake ($1.5M))
TOTAL: $95.41M

There would still be plenty left on the farm for 2015 even if we assume that Alcantara, Baez, Russell, Bryant, Soler, Syndergaard, Hendricks, Montero, and Beeler all lose their prospect elgibility. The top remaining prospects after this series of transactions with their expected 2015 starting point in parentheses:

1. OF Kyle Schwarber (AA)
2. SP Jen-Ho Tseng (A+)
3. SP Steven Matz (AAA)
4. CF Jacob Hannemann (A+)
5. SP Paul Blackburn (A+)
6. OF Eloy Jimenez (SS)
7. SP Brian Johnson (AAA)
8. SP Pierce Johnson (AAA)
9. SP Duane Underwood (A+)
10. OF Billy McKinney (AA)
11. RP C.J. Edwards (AAA)
12. SP Rob Zastryzny (AA)
13. SP Dylan Cease (Rk)
14. SP Jeferson Mejia (A)
15. SP Erling Moreno (SS)
16. SP Carson Sands (A)
17. 1B Dan Vogelbach (AA)
18. SP Jake Stinnett (A)
19. SS Gleyber Torres (SS)
20. OF Mark Zagunis (A)
21. RP Juan Paniagua (AA)
22. SP Robert Whalen (A+)
23. RP Corey Black (AAA)

Plus I'm just not sure what to do with Dan Straily. The Cubs would also add a top-ten draft pick to this group.

Theo, if you're reading, let's do this. You can even save some cash by punting on Edwin and giving Hendricks his job!

Saturday, July 5, 2014

So Many Thoughts on Addison Russell

For now, just four before I go to bed:

1. The Cubs are saving some serious cash. They owed Samardzija roughly $2.6M more over the rest of this year and likely something around $10M next year. They owed Hammel $3M more this year. Thus, about $5.6M comes off of the books for 2014 with the removal of next year's second biggest expense. Making only very basic projections about the 40-man roster (removing Darwin Barney, John Baker, James McDonald, Brett Jackson, and Josh Vitters while adding a few guys who need to be protected), through 35 players, I have the salary at $61.7M. That's a bit lower than normal; from 2007-2011, the 40-man averaged about $133M. If ever a team is positioned to be major players in free agency, it is the 2014 Cubs.

2. I have to think that some of the sense of urgency to make this deal involves draft positioning. This rebuild has been built around the premise that bottoming out nets top picks and big spending pools, enabling the team to gobble up elite talent cheaply. 2014 figured to be the last year of putrid play, but something went wrong: the 2014 Cubs can pitch. Really well. Despite having a team wRC+ of 82 (18% below the average offense) that ranked 29th in baseball ahead of only the miserable Padres, the Cubs run differential was remarkably +1 on the strength of the fifth best WAR among pitching staffs and the second best rotation WAR.

The Cubs were on pace for another stinker at 20-34 as of June 1st. Since then, the team has posted an 18-12 mark to climb to 38-46, the tenth worst record in baseball and dangerously on the brink of missing out on a protected first-round draft pick in 2015. Seeing as the Cubs are positioned to make a run at one of the winter's marquee starting pitchers - Max Scherzer, Jon Lester, James Shields, and Co. are certainly aware of today's move - losing the protection of the top pick represents a massive cost addition to the free agency plan. The Cubs are currently only four games better than MLB-worst Houston, so as more talented teams with worse records like Boston, Texas, Tampa Bay, and Minnesota improve in the second half, the Cubs have assured themselves of avoiding such a winning run. If they're going to get one more crack at a marquee draftee, the Cubs want to maximize their draft spot. Trading away their top two pitchers after 84 games is a marvelous way to do that.

3. Projecting lineups has been extremely fun for a while. Now, it's just silly. Russell has the infield chops to be a plus defender at any position, but I would be surprised if the Cubs envision him playing somewhere other than SS or 2B. As such, how about this mid-2015 lineup:

CF Alcantara
SS Russell
1B Rizzo
RF Bryant
3B Baez
2B Castro
LF Soler
C   Castillo

That's silly good. But we left Kyle Schwarber out of the party, so let's look to May 1st, 2016:

SS Russell
1B Rizzo
RF Bryant
LF Schwarber
3B Baez
CF Alcantara
2B Castro
C   Castillo

I remember seeing the 2004 Cubs field an offensive lineup of the following players with the triple slash lines as of that date...

CF Patterson (.276/.329/.434)
SS Garciaparra (.320/.361/.491)
LF Alou (.276/.336/.526)
RF Sosa (.275/.358/.578)
3B Ramirez (.326/.376/.592)
1B Lee (.299/.370/.547)
2B Walker (.281/.364/.507)
C   Barrett (.289/.339/.479)
P   Zambrano (.200/.196/.220 - a rough offensive year for Z)

...and realizing that it was the best offensive lineup of my lifetime.

This Cubs team does not project to be better than that late 2004 offense. But they project to be at least somewhat similar in an era where that type of offense just isn't supposed to happen, and they project to do so while playing overwhelmingly superior defense with four MLB-caliber shortstops (Baez, Russell, Castro, Alcantara) on the field at the same time. It's hard to believe the roster that Theo and Jed have put together. The minor leaguers could destroy the major leaguers, unless Jake Arrieta is on the mound.

The bullpen is there. The position players are coming rapidly. And there's money and supply to address the starters in a few months plus an Arrieta in the fold.

4. If I was Starlin Castro, I'd be looking over my shoulder. Both Baez and Russell project for better defense and offense than Castro with Baez at AAA and Russell at AA. Arismendy Alcantara looks like a big-time 2B prospect who may get bumped to CF based on need. Kris Bryant has the chops to play an average 3B and his arm might help him creep above that level. The Cubs need pitching and a centerfielder. What might the going rate be for a cost-controlled two-time All-Star SS who is just 24, ranks seventh among SS in WAR, and ranks third among SS in wRC+, trailing only Hanley Ramirez (not a SS) and Troy Tulowitzki (not a human)? How much would he return, especially given that his very affordable contract makes him a viable target for every single team?

Just from a brief look through MLB teams, the following clubs jump out as potential Castro suitors either this month or in the winter:

Tampa Bay: Yunel Escobar can't do anything this year. He was extended at the beginning of the year, but if the Rays move Ben Zobrist, they'll have an opening. Hak-Ju Lee could push Escobar and play with Castro.

Miami: Adeiny Hechavarria is really bad with the stick. .060 ISO and a .299 OBP. They're the ideal match with all tiers of pitching in he minors. How about Castro for Andrew Heaney?

New York Yankees: Almost too obvious. Jeter will bail and the Yanks desperately need a replacement. Castro could play 2B for the 2014 playoff push and replace Jeter for the long haul. The Yankees system is poor, but they could offer the Cubs a high-end catching prospect and some project arms. Or Masahiro Tanaka (kidding).

Boston: Xander Bogaerts might move back to SS but Stephen Drew appears unlikely to stick around beyond 2014.

Cleveland: Asdrubal Cabrera will be a free agent.

New York Mets: They haven't had a good SS since the moment Jose Reyes left.

So many possibilities. So much high-end talent.